For more than four years now I have been writing articles on
the problems in the Eurozone. It is becoming a rather wearisome subject,
despite the twists and turns in the plot line. That’s because we all know how
the book ends.
But what we don’t know is what story follow up books will
tell. For this first time European Central Bankers have explicitly discussed a
Greek exit. Over the course of the last two years I have challenged the
Commission President over the possibility of Greece being booted out of the
single currency. He repeatedly denied that this was even a possibility. I wrote
to the Chancellor of the Exchequer and the Minister for Business in the Welsh
Government to enquire whether an impact assessment had been drawn up and how we
would deal with the implications of overnight chaos in the Eurozone. The
response was one of silence.
It would seem though that the day for serious scrutiny has
come. Markets have plunged in response to the new fears that Greece will run
out of money to pay its creditors as early as next month, with reports from The
City that some companies have already asked for drachma to be included on their
systems. Economists fear that a Greek exit would result in runs of Spanish debt,
forcing them to seek bail outs when the reserves for such a crisis would not
even begin to meet the needs of contagion spreading to the EU’s fourth largest
economy. Yet any crisis in the Eurozone jeopardises our own economy. Fragile Ireland just
across the water would suffer under a collapse of the single currency. Remember
that it was UK sterling that
underwrote Irish debt, while Ireland
remains tightly bound to Wales
in terms of trade. Meanwhile the Eurozone remains the UK’s largest
single export market.
The other consequence of economic misery however is more
worrying. As demonstrations in Spain
are revealing an increasing appetite for protest, Southern
Europe is preparing for a summer of discontent from across the
political spectrum. Fifty thousand “Indignants” gathered in Madrid’s Puerto de Sol at the weekend.
Suggestions that the Greek Parliament, having been unable to form a government
after recent elections, may continue with a technocratic government that would be
obsequious to Brussels
would be met with bloody protest. What was witnessed in the Arab Spring could
soon be taking place on the continent. The last time capitalism and democracy
went into retreat in Europe the results were
terrible. Barely eight years after the last time European banks collapsed, the continent
was plunged into a series of civil wars and nationalist struggles that erupted into
World War II.
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